Gibraltar

Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory located on the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula at the entrance of the Mediterranean. It has an area of 6.7 km2 (2.6 sq mi) and shares its northern border with the Province of Cádiz in Andalusia, Spain. The Rock of Gibraltar is the major landmark of the region. At its foot is a densely populated city area, home to almost 30,000 Gibraltarians and other nationalities.

An Anglo-Dutch force captured Gibraltar from Spain in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession on behalf of the Hapsburg pretender to the Spanish throne . . .

Looking out from the Spur Battery over Trinity Lighthouse at Europa Point

Looking out from the Spur Battery over Trinity Lighthouse at Europa Point. Across the Mediterranean is Morocco.


Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory located on the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula at the entrance of the Mediterranean. It has an area of 6.7 km2 (2.6 sq mi) and shares its northern border with the Province of Cádiz in Andalusia, Spain. The Rock of Gibraltar is the major landmark of the region. At its foot is a densely populated city area, home to almost 30,000 Gibraltarians and other nationalities.

An Anglo-Dutch force captured Gibraltar from Spain in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession on behalf of the Hapsburg pretender to the Spanish throne . . .

The territory was subsequently ceded to Britain "in perpetuity" under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713. It was an important base for the Royal Navy; today its economy is based largely on tourism, online gambling, financial services, and shipping.

The sovereignty of Gibraltar is a major point of contention in Anglo-Spanish relations as Spain asserts a claim to the territory. Gibraltarians overwhelmingly rejected proposals for Spanish sovereignty in a 1967 referendum and again in 2002. Under the Gibraltar constitution of 2006, Gibraltar governs its own affairs, though some powers, such as defence and foreign relations, remain the responsibility of the British Government.

^^ back to top

The territory was subsequently ceded to Britain "in perpetuity" under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713. It was an important base for the Royal Navy; today its economy is based largely on tourism, online gambling, financial services, and shipping.

The sovereignty of Gibraltar is a major point of contention in Anglo-Spanish relations as Spain asserts a claim to the territory. Gibraltarians overwhelmingly rejected proposals for Spanish sovereignty in a 1967 referendum and again in 2002. Under the Gibraltar constitution of 2006, Gibraltar governs its own affairs, though some powers, such as defence and foreign relations, remain the responsibility of the British Government.

Across the water is the Spanish city of Ceuta which shares a western border with Morocco, North Africa

Gibraltar is at the entrance to the Mediterranean. Across the water is the Spanish city of Ceuta which shares a western border with Morocco, North Africa.


^^ back to top

The top of the Mediterranean Steps, near the summit of 'The Rock'

The top of the Mediterranean Steps, near the summit of 'The Rock'.


^^ back to top

Gibraltar is home to a unique population of Barbary macaques

Gibraltar is home to a unique population of Barbary macaques. Famous for foraging in rubbish bins and harassing visitors and locals.


^^ back to top

The Bay of Gibraltar and the harbour

The Bay of Gibraltar and the harbour.


^^ back to top

Parson's Lodge Battery

Parson's Lodge Battery, at the south end of the Bay, dates to the 18th century and is the largest of the gun batteries that overlooked Rosia Bay to protect the harbour from attacking vessels.


^^ back to top

7th Rosia Battery Road runs through the rock underneath Parson's Lodge Battery

7th Rosia Battery Road runs through the rock underneath Parson's Lodge Battery.


^^ back to top

Catalan Bay and the Caleta Hotel on the east side of Gibraltar

Catalan Bay and the Caleta Hotel on the east side of Gibraltar.